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The Plant-Based Powerhouses: A Deep Dive into Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods

July 22, 2023 6 min read

In the lush green world of plant-based alternatives, two titans have emerged from the undergrowth, going head to head in the bid to be the best ‘meatless meat’ on the market. Their names echo through the supermarket aisles and fast food chains: Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods. Their battle is as real as the faux-beef patties they’ve engineered, and it’s changing the food industry in unimaginable ways.

The Birth of Two Giants

In a world hungry for sustainable options, Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods were born out of a shared vision: to create a plant-based meat substitute that tasted just like the real thing, or even better.

Beyond Meat, launched in 2009 by Ethan Brown, was one of the pioneers of plant-based meat. Their breakthrough product, the Beyond Burger, claimed the distinction of being the first plant-based burger to be sold in the meat aisles of grocery stores.

Impossible Foods, led by Pat Brown (no relation), came onto the scene a few years later in 2011. The Impossible Burger, their flagship product, made headlines for its use of ‘heme,’ a molecule that gives meat its unique taste and aroma.

Ingredients: Peas vs. Soy

A closer look at the ingredient lists of Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods reveals their distinct approaches to replicating meat.

Beyond Meat uses pea protein as the main ingredient for its meat substitutes, staying clear from soy due to allergen concerns. Their products also include canola oil, coconut oil, and rice protein, coupled with natural flavors and colors derived from beet juice and apple extract.

On the other hand, Impossible Foods opts for soy protein and potato protein. Their signature ingredient is ‘soy leghemoglobin,’ or ‘heme,’ which is produced from genetically engineered yeast. This gives the Impossible Burger its characteristic ‘bleeding’ effect and a flavor profile remarkably similar to beef.

Nutritional Face-Off

When it comes to nutrition, both brands deliver a comparable amount of protein to beef, with Beyond Burger offering 20 grams of protein per patty, and the Impossible Burger slightly ahead with 19 grams. Both are also fortified with essential nutrients like iron and B-vitamins.

However, the brands diverge on the fat content. Beyond Meat’s products generally have less saturated fat than Impossible Foods, a point worth considering for health-conscious consumers.

Taste and Texture: An Epicurean’s Perspective

The true test of any meat substitute is in the tasting. Many reviewers have noted that both Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods have successfully replicated the flavor, aroma, and texture of ground beef.

Beyond Meat’s products are often praised for their hearty and satisfying taste, with a slightly smoky flavor reminiscent of a grilled beef patty.

Impossible Foods, thanks to its heme, has an uncanny meaty flavor and even mimics the juiciness of a beef patty. It browns when cooked and has a similar chewiness to meat.

The Environment’s Stake in the ‘Meat’ Race

A major selling point for both companies is the reduced environmental impact of their products compared to traditional livestock farming. According to their respective life cycle analyses, both Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods use significantly less water, land, and energy, and produce fewer greenhouse gas emissions.

However, Impossible Foods has faced criticism from some environmental groups due to its use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) to produce heme.

The Battle of the Brands

From a branding perspective, both companies have scored big wins. Beyond Meat has made its way into major supermarkets and has collaborations with food chains like Dunkin’ and KFC. They’ve also attracted celebrity investors, such as Leonardo DiCaprio and Snoop Dogg.

Impossible Foods, though initially more focused on the restaurant sector, has been making a strong retail push. They’ve struck deals with Burger King for the Impossible Whopper and with Starbucks for the Impossible Breakfast Sandwich. Celebrities like Serena Williams and Jay-Z have also invested in the brand.

Where They Stand in the Stock Market

Beyond Meat, which went public in May 2019, saw one of the most successful initial public offerings of the year. Their stock price skyrocketed on the first day, indicating a strong investor appetite for plant-based alternatives.

Impossible Foods, as of my writing, remains privately held, although rumors of an impending IPO are often in the news. Their strong market performance and increasing retail presence could potentially make them a formidable contender in the stock market as well.

The Regulatory Hurdles

Both companies have faced their fair share of regulatory hurdles. For Impossible Foods, getting FDA approval for its heme took two attempts and generated some controversy. Beyond Meat, although not having to face the same regulatory issues, has dealt with backlash and legal challenges from the meat industry, which has tried to restrict its use of the word “meat.”

As we survey the verdant battlefield where Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods wage their very real war, we see two brands with a shared vision but different paths to achieving it. Each has its strengths, from unique ingredient innovations to strategic partnerships. As they continue their competition for the top spot in the ‘fake-meat’ market, one thing is clear: the real winners are the consumers and our planet. The rise of these plant-based warriors symbolizes a shift in our food systems towards more sustainable, compassionate, and health-conscious choices. As the battle rages on, we can only expect to see more innovation, more choices, and more delicious plant-based meals on our plates.

Beyond the Burger: The Future of ‘Fake Meat’

The advent of Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods has led to a renaissance in the food tech industry, propelling the development of new and exciting plant-based products. From bacon to steak to seafood, the boundaries of ‘fake meat’ are expanding.

Beyond Meat has already expanded its product line with Beyond Sausage and Beyond Beef, a ground meat substitute. They’re also reportedly working on creating plant-based chicken, an area where they could potentially outpace Impossible Foods.

Impossible Foods, however, has set its sights on an even bigger prize. They’ve announced research into plant-based alternatives for dairy products. Considering the massive market for dairy and the relative lack of high-quality, plant-based alternatives, this could be a game-changer.

The Impact on Global Food Security

The competition between Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods isn’t just about who makes the tastiest faux-beef patty. It’s about addressing one of the biggest challenges of our time: global food security.

With the world’s population expected to reach almost 10 billion by 2050, finding sustainable and efficient ways to feed everyone becomes critical. Traditional livestock farming, with its high environmental costs and inefficiencies, might not be up to the task.

Here, plant-based meats can be part of the solution. They can be produced with a fraction of the resources needed for livestock farming, and advancements in food technology might further improve their efficiency and sustainability.

The Revolution on Our Plates

In this riveting narrative of Beyond Meat vs. Impossible Foods, we find more than just a corporate rivalry. It’s a saga of innovation, a testament to the power of science and entrepreneurship in driving societal change. It’s a tale of how two companies are reshaping our food landscape and challenging our deeply ingrained meat-eating habits.

Regardless of whether you’re a staunch carnivore, a flexible flexitarian, or a dedicated vegan, the changes brought about by Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods affect you. They’re redefining what’s possible in our kitchens and what’s available in our supermarkets and restaurants.

The Culinary Plot Twist

As our exploration of the battle between Beyond Meat and Impossible Foods comes to a close, remember this: the last chapter of this story is yet to be written. This narrative is still unfolding, with new characters, plot twists, and revelations coming into play.

Who will emerge victorious in this plant-based showdown? Only time will tell. But as we wait for the dust to settle, let’s relish the culinary revolution on our plates. After all, in the grand scheme of things, it’s not just about Beyond Meat vs. Impossible Foods. It’s about our planet, our health, and the future of food. And in that battle, every bite counts.